The HRD Ministry issued the directive to the Central Educational Institutions (CIE) after the Supreme Court on April 10 upheld the 27 per cent reservation for OBCs excluding the creamy layer from its ambit.
All CEIs other than those exempted in the Act have to implement the 27 per quota for OBCs apart from 15 per cent for SCs and 7.5 per cent for STs from this academic session, the Ministry said in its office memorandum issued on Sunday evening.
After the apex court verdict, the IIMs have put on hold their admission process seeking a communication from the ministry in this regard. The IITs have already decided to implement the OBC quota in three years time beginning in 2008-09 by reserving nine per cent every year.
“The policy of reservation for the OBCs under the Central Educational Institutions Act is to be implemented from the forthcoming academic session itself... exceptions being only those institutions of excellence, research institutions of national and strategic importance specified in the Schedule to the CEI Act,” the ministry made it clear.
A detailed programme of phasing of the expansion has already been worked out by CEIs and approved by the Empowered Committee for implementing recommendations of the Oversight Committee, it said, adding that in view of the “stay orders” of the SC, the academic session commencing from the calendar year 2008-09 would be the first year of implementation.
Highly specialised courses, however, including post-doctoral programmes may be exempted by the government from the quota ambit in consultation with the appropriate statutory authority like UGC, BCI, MCI, AICTE, the ministry said adding that the reservation shall not apply to minority educational institutions as well.
“Each institution shall ensure... that no candidate belonging to the creamy layer is given the benefit of reservation for the OBCs,” the ministry said.
Each CEI is also authorised to fix separate cut-off marks for admission for the OBC candidates as each institution may deem appropriate for maintaining the standards of education and at the same time ensuring that sufficient number of eligible OBC candidates are available.