Nike co-founder Knight will step down as chairman

Phil Knight, a middle-distance runner who partnered with his track coach at Oregon to launch a footwear and apparel company that made the Nike swoosh one of the most recognisable logos in the world, has announced plans to step down as company chairman.

Knight said he wants Nike President and CEO Mark Parker, who has held those positions since 2006, to succeed him. No specific date was set for Knight's departure, though he said he plans to stay involved in the business.

Nike Inc said it expects to name a new chairman in 2016. Knight, 77, began the company in a handshake deal with Oregon coach Bob Bowerman in 1964, with each putting up USD 500.

He sold his first pairs of shoes out of the back of an old Plymouth Valiant while travelling the same Pacific Northwest track circuit on which he once competed.

The company was originally named Blue Ribbon Sports, but changed in 1978 to Nike -- the winged goddess of victory in Greek mythology -- on the advice of a friend.

Knight said at the time, "I don't love it, but it will grow on me." By 1969, Knight was making enough selling shoes to quit his full-time job as an accountant and devote himself to the footwear company.

Two years later, he paid USD 35 to Carolyn Davidson for the original swoosh logo design now plastered across the uniforms and shoes of athletes from the World Cup to little leagues.

Building the brand through shrewd advertising campaigns and top-flight celebrity athlete endorsers like Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods, he turned the company into what Forbes called the "most valuable sports brand in the world."

It also landed Knight on the magazine's list of 50 richest people in the world, with a net worth estimated at USD 24 billion.

Knight also says he will transfer most of his Nike stock to a limited liability company called Swoosh LLC. The directors of the company will be Knight himself, Parker, and Nike directors Alan Graf and John Donahoe.

Yesterday, Knight said he had transferred 128.5 million shares, or about 15 per cent of Nike's total outstanding shares, to Swoosh.

Because Knight owns a large amount of Nike's Class A shares, which aren't publicly traded, Swoosh now has the power to elect three-quarters of Nike's board. Knight says the move will help keep Nike's corporate governance strong.