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Myanmar gets first civilian president in 53 yearsDemocratic transition
AFP
Last Updated IST
Htin Kyaw. PTI
Htin Kyaw. PTI

Myanmar got its first civilian president since 1962 after lawmakers elected a close aide of Aung San Suu Kyi, who is expected to hold the real reins of power in the nation formerly under military rule.

Htin Kyaw (69) hailed his elevation to the top post as “Suu Kyi’s victory”, a clear nod to her plan that he serve as a proxy to the Nobel laureate who is constitutionally barred from becoming president.

Htin Kyaw will be sworn in on March 30, replacing incumbent Thein Sein. arliamentarians erupted into applause after the result was announced following a lengthy ballot count by hand in capital Naypyidaw, in which Htin Kyaw obtained 360 of the 652 votes cast.

Myanmar is undergoing a dramatic transformation from an isolated and repressed pariah state to a rapidly opening aspiring democracy.

Suu Kyi’s National League for Democracy (NLD) won a thumping victory at elections in November, allowing her party to dominate Myanmar’s two legislative houses.

But the junta remains a powerful force and has refused to change a clause in the junta-era constitution which bars her from the presidency. The veteran activist has instead vowed to rule “above” the next leader. Her choice of Htin Kyaw is seen as a testament to her absolute faith in his loyalty.

The affable economics graduate, who acted as a driver for Suu Kyi in brief spells of freedom from her long years of house arrest, has the democracy movement in the family.

“This is sister Aung San Suu Kyi’s victory,” the newly elected president told reporters after the vote. “Thank you.” Thein Sein, a former general, led a quasi-civilian reformist government for the last five years that has been praised for moving the nation out of the shadow of outright military rule.

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(Published 16 March 2016, 01:38 IST)