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Who is Lisa Franchetti? Know about first woman to lead US NavyIn a statement announcing her nomination, the White House cited Franchetti’s “extensive operational and policy experience” as among the reasons Biden chose her.
International New York Times
Last Updated IST
The White House and Pentagon noted that Franchetti would be the first female officer to serve as a permanent member of the Joint Chiefs. Credit: www.defense.gov
The White House and Pentagon noted that Franchetti would be the first female officer to serve as a permanent member of the Joint Chiefs. Credit: www.defense.gov

Since the days of John Paul Jones and the American Revolution, the top job in the US Navy has gone to a man, but that will change if President Joe Biden’s pick to become the service’s top uniformed leader is confirmed. The White House announced on Friday that Biden intends to nominate Admiral Lisa Franchetti to become the Navy’s highest-ranking officer following the retirement of Admiral Michael Gilday this summer.

Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin said he was proud that Franchetti had been selected to be the first woman to lead the Navy and to serve as a permanent member of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

Also Read | Biden nominates Admiral Lisa Franchetti to be first woman to lead US Navy

“She will continue to inspire all of us,” Austin said in a statement.

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Currently the Navy’s vice chief, Franchetti will serve in an acting role as the Navy’s top officer, awaiting confirmation by the Senate — a process that Senator Tommy Tuberville, R-Ala, has blocked for hundreds of admirals and generals in an attempt to force the Pentagon to drop a policy offering time off and travel reimbursement to service members who need to go out of state for abortions.

In a statement announcing her nomination, the White House cited Franchetti’s “extensive operational and policy experience” as among the reasons Biden chose her.

Who is Lisa Franchetti?

According to her official biography, Franchetti received her commission in 1985 through the Naval Reserve Officer Training Corps program at Northwestern University, where she received a bachelor’s degree in journalism. Her career assignments trace the history of how women in the Navy have fought for the same combat jobs that men have always had.

At the time she was commissioned, women joining the fleet as surface warfare officers were typically limited to serving on so-called auxiliary ships that carried cargo, fuel, ammunition or repaired warships and submarines. Her first tour was aboard the USS Shenandoah, an auxiliary ship designated for what was considered noncombat duties of tending to destroyers, a type of warship that has traditionally done some of the hardest fighting at sea, such as locating and attacking submarines and firing missiles and large-caliber guns at targets ashore.

By the time the Shenandoah was decommissioned in 1996, Congress had dropped its opposition to women in the Navy serving on surface combatant ships and warplanes. Franchetti moved on to serve on multiple destroyers, ultimately commanding the USS Ross and later a squadron.

As an admiral she commanded two different aircraft carrier strike groups, a position that is considered the height of non-nuclear power projection at sea. Command of the US 6th Fleet in the Mediterranean followed. Before her promotion to four stars and taking the Navy’s No. 2 job in September, Franchetti served as the director for strategy, plans and policy at the Joint Staff as its leaders began seeking more diversity.

Franchetti would be the second woman to lead a branch of the armed forces. Admiral Linda Fagan became the first to do so when she took the oath of office as commandant of the Coast Guard on June 1, 2022.

The White House and Pentagon noted that Franchetti would be the first female officer to serve as a permanent member of the Joint Chiefs.

As commandant of the Coast Guard, Fagan reports to the homeland security secretary and is not considered an official member of the Joint Chiefs. However, as the leader of a branch of the armed forces, she typically participates in all meetings with the other service chiefs at the Pentagon.

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(Published 22 July 2023, 19:33 IST)