<p class="title">Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe was today facing the imminent end of his 37-year rule as the once-loyal ZANU-PF party sacked him as its leader and army generals piled pressure on him to resign.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Mugabe's grip on power was broken last week when the military took over, angered at his wife Grace's emergence as the leading candidate to succeed the 93-year-old president.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Yesterday, tens of thousands of overjoyed demonstrators flooded the streets of Zimbabwe in peaceful celebrations marking the apparent end of his long and authoritarian rule.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Outside a ZANU-PF meeting in Harare, a delegate told AFP that Mugabe had been ousted as party chief and replaced by Emmerson Mnangagwa, who was previously Grace Mugabe's chief rival to succeed the ageing president.</p>.<p class="bodytext">"A resolution has been adopted to recall the president and elevate Mnangagwa as the party president," said the delegate, who declined to be named.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Mugabe - the world's oldest head of state - remains national president for the time being but now faces overwhelming opposition from the generals, much of the Zimbabwean public and from his own party.</p>.<p class="bodytext">"(Mugabe's) wife and close associates have taken advantage of his frail condition to usurp power and loot state resources," party official Obert Mpofu told the ZANU-PF meeting.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Army chiefs who led the takeover were due to hold further talks with the president later today.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The two sides first met on Thursday, smiling in photographs that attempted to present a dignified image of the tense process of negotiating Mugabe's departure.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Veterans of the independence war - who were also formerly key Mugabe allies - added their voice in support of him resigning, demanding that he leave office today.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Zimbabweans have experienced a historic week in which the military seized power and put Mugabe under house arrest in response to his sacking of vice president Mnangagwa, who has close military ties.</p>.<p class="bodytext">yesterday, in scenes of public euphoria not seen since Zimbabwe's independence in 1980, huge crowds marched and sang their way through Harare and other cities.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The demonstrations included citizens of all ages, jubilant that Mugabe appeared to be on his way out.</p>.<p class="bodytext">In central Harare, a group of young men tore down a green metal street sign bearing Robert Mugabe's name and smashed it repeatedly on the road.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Such open dissent would have just a week ago would have been routinely crushed by security forces.</p>.<p class="bodytext">"What you saw yesterday, it shows that the people have spoken," Mordecai Makore, 71, a retired teacher told AFP after attending today morning service at the Catholic cathedral in central Harare.</p>.<p class="bodytext">"All we want is peace, a good life with a working economy that creates jobs for our people. We will continue praying for that. I want my children and grandchildren to live a normal good life."</p>.<p class="bodytext">The majority of Zimbabweans have only known life under Mugabe's rule, which has been defined by violent suppression, economic collapse and international isolation.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Sources suggest Mugabe has been battling to delay to his exit and to secure a deal guaranteeing future protection for him and his family.</p>.<p class="bodytext">He attended a university graduation ceremony on Friday, in a show of defiance after the talks with General Constantino Chiwenga, who led the military power grab.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The factional succession race that triggered Zimbabwe's sudden crisis was between party hardliner Mnangagwa - known as the Crocodile - and a group called "Generation 40" or "G40" because its members are generally younger, which campaigned for Grace's cause.</p>.<p class="bodytext">"She is very acceptable. Very much accepted by the people," Mugabe said of Grace in a faltering interview to mark his 93rd birthday last February.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The president, who is feted in parts of Africa as the continent's last surviving liberation leader serving as a head of state, is in fragile health. But he previously said he would stand in elections next year that would see him remain in power until he was nearly 100-years-old.</p>.<p class="bodytext">He became prime minister on Zimbabwe's independence from Britain in 1980 and then president in 1987.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Zimbabwe's economic output has halved since 2000 when many white-owned farms were seized, leaving the key agricultural sector in ruins. </p>
<p class="title">Zimbabwe President Robert Mugabe was today facing the imminent end of his 37-year rule as the once-loyal ZANU-PF party sacked him as its leader and army generals piled pressure on him to resign.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Mugabe's grip on power was broken last week when the military took over, angered at his wife Grace's emergence as the leading candidate to succeed the 93-year-old president.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Yesterday, tens of thousands of overjoyed demonstrators flooded the streets of Zimbabwe in peaceful celebrations marking the apparent end of his long and authoritarian rule.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Outside a ZANU-PF meeting in Harare, a delegate told AFP that Mugabe had been ousted as party chief and replaced by Emmerson Mnangagwa, who was previously Grace Mugabe's chief rival to succeed the ageing president.</p>.<p class="bodytext">"A resolution has been adopted to recall the president and elevate Mnangagwa as the party president," said the delegate, who declined to be named.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Mugabe - the world's oldest head of state - remains national president for the time being but now faces overwhelming opposition from the generals, much of the Zimbabwean public and from his own party.</p>.<p class="bodytext">"(Mugabe's) wife and close associates have taken advantage of his frail condition to usurp power and loot state resources," party official Obert Mpofu told the ZANU-PF meeting.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Army chiefs who led the takeover were due to hold further talks with the president later today.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The two sides first met on Thursday, smiling in photographs that attempted to present a dignified image of the tense process of negotiating Mugabe's departure.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Veterans of the independence war - who were also formerly key Mugabe allies - added their voice in support of him resigning, demanding that he leave office today.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Zimbabweans have experienced a historic week in which the military seized power and put Mugabe under house arrest in response to his sacking of vice president Mnangagwa, who has close military ties.</p>.<p class="bodytext">yesterday, in scenes of public euphoria not seen since Zimbabwe's independence in 1980, huge crowds marched and sang their way through Harare and other cities.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The demonstrations included citizens of all ages, jubilant that Mugabe appeared to be on his way out.</p>.<p class="bodytext">In central Harare, a group of young men tore down a green metal street sign bearing Robert Mugabe's name and smashed it repeatedly on the road.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Such open dissent would have just a week ago would have been routinely crushed by security forces.</p>.<p class="bodytext">"What you saw yesterday, it shows that the people have spoken," Mordecai Makore, 71, a retired teacher told AFP after attending today morning service at the Catholic cathedral in central Harare.</p>.<p class="bodytext">"All we want is peace, a good life with a working economy that creates jobs for our people. We will continue praying for that. I want my children and grandchildren to live a normal good life."</p>.<p class="bodytext">The majority of Zimbabweans have only known life under Mugabe's rule, which has been defined by violent suppression, economic collapse and international isolation.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Sources suggest Mugabe has been battling to delay to his exit and to secure a deal guaranteeing future protection for him and his family.</p>.<p class="bodytext">He attended a university graduation ceremony on Friday, in a show of defiance after the talks with General Constantino Chiwenga, who led the military power grab.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The factional succession race that triggered Zimbabwe's sudden crisis was between party hardliner Mnangagwa - known as the Crocodile - and a group called "Generation 40" or "G40" because its members are generally younger, which campaigned for Grace's cause.</p>.<p class="bodytext">"She is very acceptable. Very much accepted by the people," Mugabe said of Grace in a faltering interview to mark his 93rd birthday last February.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The president, who is feted in parts of Africa as the continent's last surviving liberation leader serving as a head of state, is in fragile health. But he previously said he would stand in elections next year that would see him remain in power until he was nearly 100-years-old.</p>.<p class="bodytext">He became prime minister on Zimbabwe's independence from Britain in 1980 and then president in 1987.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Zimbabwe's economic output has halved since 2000 when many white-owned farms were seized, leaving the key agricultural sector in ruins. </p>