How does chewing affect memory and focus?

Your jaw has a direct line to your brain.
How does chewing affect memory and focus?
Nicoleta Ionescu

Chewing isn’t just about breaking food into smaller pieces — it’s also a little workout for your brain. Scientists have found that the simple act of chewing can increase blood flow to the head, sending more oxygen and glucose to the brain. This gentle stimulation wakes up areas linked to attention and memory, making you feel more alert and focused.

Chewing boosts brain flow
Every chew increases blood and oxygen supply to the brain, keeping you alert.

That’s why some people chew gum before exams or while studying. It’s not a myth — chewing keeps the brain active, especially in the hippocampus, the part responsible for learning and memory. Studies show that students who chew gum during tests often perform slightly better on short-term memory tasks. The rhythm of chewing seems to calm stress while keeping the mind sharp, almost like a background beat that keeps your thoughts steady.

Crunchy foods calm nerves
Biting into apples or carrots releases mild tension and helps reduce anxiety.

It’s not just gum that helps. Crunchy foods like carrots, apples, or sugarcane naturally engage the same chewing muscles and offer the added benefit of nutrients. The act of biting and crunching sends tiny sensory signals that help you stay present — a built-in mindfulness trick your body already knows.

Astronauts use it too
NASA once packed flavoured gum for astronauts to help them stay awake on missions.

Of course, moderation matters. Constant gum chewing can tire your jaw or cause strain, so it’s best used as an occasional brain booster, not a habit. Still, it’s fascinating how something as simple as chewing can tune your brain’s rhythm, steady your nerves, and sharpen your focus — all without opening a textbook.

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