What is vibecoding?

Understand the habit of coding by feel rather than rules.
What is vibecoding?
Alexander Kharchenko

Vibecoding is an informal term used to describe a style of programming where people build software by intuition, experimentation, and rapid trial and error rather than strict planning. Instead of carefully designing every step in advance, vibecoders rely on momentum, mood, and immediate feedback from the screen.

Vibecoding values speed over structure
The focus is on getting something working quickly, even if the code is messy at first.

In vibecoding, the programmer often starts with a rough idea and begins typing to see what happens. Code is written quickly, tested instantly, adjusted, and rewritten. Errors are not seen as failures but as part of the flow. This approach feels closer to improvisation than engineering.

Errors are part of the process
Mistakes are expected and used as feedback rather than avoided.

The rise of modern tools has made vibecoding more common. Code editors now highlight errors instantly, suggest lines of code, and even generate entire functions. These features reduce the need to memorise syntax and allow people to focus on outcomes instead of rules. As a result, coding can feel more like shaping an idea than assembling instructions.

Modern tools enable intuition led coding
Auto suggestions and instant error checks make experimentation easier.

Vibecoding is especially popular among beginners, designers, and people building quick prototypes. It lowers the fear of getting things wrong and encourages exploration. Many small apps, games, and experiments begin this way. However, vibecoding has limits. Large systems need structure, documentation, and careful testing. Relying only on instinct can make software hard to maintain or fix later.

Professional developers often mix vibecoding with disciplined methods. They may start with a free flowing session to explore ideas and then refine the code with clear logic and structure. This balance allows creativity without sacrificing reliability.

Structure usually comes later
Successful projects often begin with vibecoding and are organised

Vibecoding reflects a broader shift in how people interact with technology. As tools become smarter and more forgiving, users are encouraged to experiment first and formalise later. Coding is no longer only about precision from the start. It is also about feeling your way forward.

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