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Hereditary: what was the hue and cry about?

Last Updated 29 June 2018, 08:31 IST

Hereditary is one of those films. While critics jump and cheer and nurse their shoe bites, everyone else remains firmly rooted to their seats, arms crossed, demanding an explanation.

One argues that the film must be appreciated for its outstanding cinematography — and it certainly must be — while the other asks, "But what did we just watch?"

In some ways, Hereditary is a lot like its ancestors. It features a child that is unnervingly un-childlike, a house in the middle of nowhere, and a lot of mommy issues. In others, it is the heir with the nose that nobody seems to recognise.

Sure, it is thrilling, but Hereditary leaves you quietly disturbed, not obviously so. If you walked out of The Conjuring silently deciding to say your prayers more often, you will walk out of Hereditary unsure of what you ought to do — and of what has been done.

In its technique, the film is reminiscent of The Shining. Writer-Director Ari Aster is obsessed with right angles. Every bed in the film is perfectly framed by a window; rows of chairs appear exactly aligned, as though by an invisible ruler, faces meet the screen head-on.

You realise too late that you have been bequeathed the role of order-keeper, and eagle-eyed, you watch for the smallest of deviations. When they do occur, it is more frightening than any demon you will encounter.

One of the loudest criticisms of the film has been its blatant lack of regard for its own plot. There usually comes a point in a horror movie when you are offered a slice of history that explains why a series of seemingly inexplicable events are suddenly unfolding, years later.

Instead, Hereditary throws handfuls of clues at you, none of which are individually arresting, but are collectively rather dull. There are too many sinister words scribbled on the walls, a bucketful of déjà vu moments, so many hints that there may as well have been none.

When the mystery is ultimately solved for you — its loose ends as frayed as ever — it falls like warm rain after a warm summer.

Yet perhaps there is a third way to meet with the film, one that neither only sings praises for its technique, nor is petulant in its expectation of coherence.

At the heart of Hereditary are three women, all of whom are makers of things: Annie, a miniaturist artist; Charlie, her 13-year-old daughter who builds toys out of strange scrap material; and Ellen, her deceased mother whom we are told once sewed beautiful mats.

When Annie and Charlie create, they enter an artistic trance, one that seems to shield them — but not their family — from the creative process and its often uncanny products.

In the very first scene of the movie, the camera pans Annie’s studio, zooms into a mini model of her home, then enters a bedroom of the home through it. We immediately know that what happens in the home is recreated in the model — but that what she makes in the model is perhaps also destined for the home.

In another, Charlie sits in class, tortured by the knowledge of something that has not happened yet. A second later, a bird hits the window and dies. We later watch as Charlie cuts off its head and attaches it to one of her toys, as though she had always known its fate. When mother and daughter are unhappy with their creations, they turn self-destructive — much the same way the plot turns on itself.

After a particularly tragic event involving one of her children, Annie screams, "What a waste! It might have brought us together, but it hasn’t!" A disconcerting statement from a mother, but not from an artist who has grown accustomed to treating life as a steady stream of creative material. If we're tempted to ask, "How can a film that somehow sustains itself using only a colour scheme and right angles be the very same one that often butchers its plot?", perhaps what we need to instead ask is, "Who will get to tell this story? Mother, daughter, or, from beyond the grave — the grandmother?"

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(Published 22 June 2018, 13:14 IST)

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