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UN biodiversity summit delayed yet again by Covid-19

Nearly 200 countries will negotiate the text of a new global treaty on protecting nature
Last Updated 19 March 2021, 12:10 IST

A UN biodiversity summit, held up as the chance to strike a global agreement to protect the planet's plants, animals and ecosystems, has been delayed for a second time, the organisers said on Friday.

The event will now take place from Oct. 11-24 in Kunming, China, the United Nations said in a statement, citing the Covid-19 pandemic as the cause of the delay. The summit had been originally scheduled for October 2020, before the pandemic pushed it back to May 2021.

Nearly 200 countries will negotiate the text of a new global treaty on protecting nature - akin to the 2015 Paris Agreement, under which nearly 200 countries pledged to take action to avert catastrophic climate change.

With growing recognition that it will not be possible to tackle climate change without restoring the health of nature, scientists have said a minimum of 30 per cent of the planet must be safeguarded through protected areas and conservation.

A draft of the Kunming agreement included this pledge, which has the backing of the EU, Canada and Britain.

By expanding protected areas - which can mean curbing or banning commercial or extraction activities, or restoring forests and wetlands - the aim is to slow the species loss that threatens not only the environment, but the economy.

The non-profit Nature Conservancy has warned that 30 per cent to 50 per cent of all species could be lost by 2050, triggering huge economic losses. Losing bees, butterflies and other pollinators could cause a drop in annual agricultural output worth $217 billion.

The rescheduled conference is due to take place one month before the United Nations' next major climate summit, which is scheduled for November 2021, having been delayed by a year.

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(Published 19 March 2021, 11:54 IST)

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