<p class="title">Sudan on Sept.9 swore in its first Cabinet since the military ousted autocratic President Omar al-Bashir in April following mass pro-democracy protests.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The new members include Sudan's first woman foreign minister, Asmaa Abdalla, along with three other women, in an apparent acknowledgement of Sudanese women's participation in the uprising.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The Cabinet is part of a power-sharing agreement between the military and pro-democracy demonstrators, which also includes a joint military-civilian sovereign council and a legislative body that is supposed to be formed within three months. The three bodies are to govern Sudan for little more than three years until elections can be held.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The agreement capped months of negotiations that were accompanied by a deadly crackdown by security forces. It was signed following pressure from the United States and its Arab allies amid growing concerns that the political crisis could ignite a civil war.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Eighteen Cabinet ministers were sworn in before the country's top judge, Babaker Abbas, as well as Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok and Gen. Abdel-Fattah Burhan, the head of the sovereign council.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Hamdok is still negotiating with the pro-democracy movement over the last two ministerial posts to complete his 20-member Cabinet.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Burhan headed a joint ceremonial meeting of the Cabinet and the sovereign council.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The culture and information minister, Faisal Saleh, said at a televised news conference after the meeting that both bodies "share responsibility for achieving the targets...and the whole world is watching" their performance.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Finance Minister Ibrahim Elbadawi, who is a former World Bank economist, said the governing bodies would carry out "urgent measures" in the first 200 days to "restructure the budget, control prices and tackle youth unemployment."</p>.<p class="bodytext">The transitional administration faces towering challenges, including the dire economic conditions behind the start of the protests late last year that eventually led the military to remove al-Bashir.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Al-Bashir, who rose to power in an Islamist-backed military coup in 1989, failed to keep the peace in religiously and ethnically diverse Sudan, losing three-quarters of the country's oil wealth when the mainly animist and Christian south seceded in 2011 following a referendum.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The loss of oil revenue plunged the economy into a protracted crisis that continues.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Sudan is nearly USD 60 billion in debt. Hamdok said last month that Sudan needs up to USD 8 billion in foreign aid in the next two years and an additional USD 2 billion deposited as reserves to shore up the plunging local currency.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Another top challenge is peace with armed groups. A government delegation planned to travel Monday to South Sudan's capital, Juba, for talks with rebel leaders, the official SUNA news agency said.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Achieving peace with armed groups is crucial for the government as it would allow a reduction in military spending, which takes up to 80% of the budget, the prime minister has said.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Sudan has been convulsed by rebellions in its far-flung provinces for decades, and while a rebel alliance has joined the pro-democracy coalition, it said last month that it should be represented in the transitional government. The power-sharing deal calls for the government to reach a peace agreement with the rebels within six months. </p>
<p class="title">Sudan on Sept.9 swore in its first Cabinet since the military ousted autocratic President Omar al-Bashir in April following mass pro-democracy protests.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The new members include Sudan's first woman foreign minister, Asmaa Abdalla, along with three other women, in an apparent acknowledgement of Sudanese women's participation in the uprising.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The Cabinet is part of a power-sharing agreement between the military and pro-democracy demonstrators, which also includes a joint military-civilian sovereign council and a legislative body that is supposed to be formed within three months. The three bodies are to govern Sudan for little more than three years until elections can be held.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The agreement capped months of negotiations that were accompanied by a deadly crackdown by security forces. It was signed following pressure from the United States and its Arab allies amid growing concerns that the political crisis could ignite a civil war.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Eighteen Cabinet ministers were sworn in before the country's top judge, Babaker Abbas, as well as Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok and Gen. Abdel-Fattah Burhan, the head of the sovereign council.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Hamdok is still negotiating with the pro-democracy movement over the last two ministerial posts to complete his 20-member Cabinet.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Burhan headed a joint ceremonial meeting of the Cabinet and the sovereign council.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The culture and information minister, Faisal Saleh, said at a televised news conference after the meeting that both bodies "share responsibility for achieving the targets...and the whole world is watching" their performance.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Finance Minister Ibrahim Elbadawi, who is a former World Bank economist, said the governing bodies would carry out "urgent measures" in the first 200 days to "restructure the budget, control prices and tackle youth unemployment."</p>.<p class="bodytext">The transitional administration faces towering challenges, including the dire economic conditions behind the start of the protests late last year that eventually led the military to remove al-Bashir.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Al-Bashir, who rose to power in an Islamist-backed military coup in 1989, failed to keep the peace in religiously and ethnically diverse Sudan, losing three-quarters of the country's oil wealth when the mainly animist and Christian south seceded in 2011 following a referendum.</p>.<p class="bodytext">The loss of oil revenue plunged the economy into a protracted crisis that continues.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Sudan is nearly USD 60 billion in debt. Hamdok said last month that Sudan needs up to USD 8 billion in foreign aid in the next two years and an additional USD 2 billion deposited as reserves to shore up the plunging local currency.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Another top challenge is peace with armed groups. A government delegation planned to travel Monday to South Sudan's capital, Juba, for talks with rebel leaders, the official SUNA news agency said.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Achieving peace with armed groups is crucial for the government as it would allow a reduction in military spending, which takes up to 80% of the budget, the prime minister has said.</p>.<p class="bodytext">Sudan has been convulsed by rebellions in its far-flung provinces for decades, and while a rebel alliance has joined the pro-democracy coalition, it said last month that it should be represented in the transitional government. The power-sharing deal calls for the government to reach a peace agreement with the rebels within six months. </p>