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Li Keqiang named as China's new Premier
PTI
Last Updated IST
Newly-elected Chinese Premier Li Keqiang (L) and former premier Wen Jiabao (C) look at Chinese President Xi Jinping(R) as they shake hands each other during the 12th National People's Congress (NPC) in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on March 15, 2013. China's parliament installed bureaucrat Li Keqiang as premier on March 15, putting him in charge of running the world's second-largest economy in a final step of a landmark power transition. AFP PHOTO
Newly-elected Chinese Premier Li Keqiang (L) and former premier Wen Jiabao (C) look at Chinese President Xi Jinping(R) as they shake hands each other during the 12th National People's Congress (NPC) in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on March 15, 2013. China's parliament installed bureaucrat Li Keqiang as premier on March 15, putting him in charge of running the world's second-largest economy in a final step of a landmark power transition. AFP PHOTO

 Li Keqiang, Communist Party of China's second ranking leader, was today elected as Prime Minister by the Parliament succeeding Wen Jiabao who retired after a generational transition of power in the world's most populous country.

Li, 57 currently the Vice Premier was nominated for the top post by the newly elected President Xi Jinping and his candidature was endorsed by the 3000-member
Parliament, the National People's Congress (NPC).

Li was named as the new Premier, a day after China's Parliament formally elected Xi, as President, four months after he took charge of the Communist Party.

Besides being the General Secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC), which effectively rules the country, Xi has also been appointed as the Chairman of the powerful Military Commission, when he was elected as the new leader of the party in November Last.

A princeling himself like Xi, Li born into the family of a local official in Dingyuan County reportedly refused his father's proposition to be groomed to be the leader of the local county.

During the Cultural Revolution headed by Mao Zedong he was sent to the rural labour camp in Fengyang County, Anhui, where he eventually joined the Communist Party.
He acquired Doctorate degree in Economics and became the Communist Youth League Secretary at Peking University in 1980.

Li later acquired a law degree and was awarded with the honour of outstanding individual in the study of Mao Zedong thought at that time.

Li climbed the ranks while working closely with outgoing President Hu Jintao in his early days while working in the Youth League.

Together with Xi, Li who had the image of a moderate and reformer was expected to continue to rule China for the next ten years.

Known to be easy going, like his predecessor Wen, Li has the reputation for caring the less privileged.

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Li's period in the rural areas was marked by some setbacks specially the spread of HIV through contaminated blood. But he retrieved his image by doing a better job reviving economy of Henan province, with a string of reforms in state-owned industries.

Besides Li, the NPC has elected a new set of Ministers and officials for the top military posts, completing the once-in-a-decade leadership change of the ruling Communist Party of China.

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(Published 15 March 2013, 11:04 IST)