What doctors have learned about fighting Covid-19

In the six months since an entirely new novel coronavirus began spreading around the world, doctors and hospitals have learned a lot about how to treat patients with Covid-19, the potentially deadly disease caused by the virus. 

1. Patients are at increased risk of blood clots, and blood-thinning agents can help. Credit: Pixabay

2.

3. Besides the respiratory system and lungs, the coronavirus can attack many other organs, including the heart, liver, kidneys, and brain. Credit: DH File Photo

4. The most promising treatments so far seem to be the anti-viral remdesivir; dexamethasone, a steroid to treat the body's inflammatory response to Covid-19; and plasma donated by patients who have antibodies to the disease. Credit: iStock Photo

5. More widespread testing and quicker results help relieve pressure on hospitals. Credit: Reuters

6. Information-sharing among health professionals worldwide is crucial. Credit: Reuters

7. Prevention is critical. Doctors are relying on the public to do their part with good hygiene, masks and social distancing. Credit: AFP Photo

Some of the biggest unknowns:

1. Exactly which treatments will work for which patients. Credit: Reuters

2. How quickly some treatments will gain widespread distribution, especially remdesivir. Credit: AFP Photo

3. How long it will take for Covid-19 patients to recover. Credit: Reuters

4. The long-term effects of the infection. Credit: iStock Photo