93-year-old Samarkand university sees rise in MBBS aspirants from India as war closes Ukraine door

Samarkand (Uzbekistan): With the war closing Ukraine's door for MBBS aspirants from India, 93-year-old State Samarkand Medical University in Uzbekistan is seeing an exponential rise in the number of Indian students.

Till 2021, the public university used to receive around 100 to 150 Indian students and the number has gone up to 3,000 in 2023. The varsity has also accommodated over 1,000 Indian students who were earlier enrolled in various universities in Ukraine and had to leave their courses midway.

“The number of Indian students has risen exponentially and we are also making adequate arrangements to ensure the trend continues and the students do not have to face any discomfort," Dr Zafar Aminov, Vice Chancellor, State Samarkand Medical University told PTI.

"We have hired over 40 teachers from India this year. Our teaching and learning in English only but we wanted to ensure that students do not find it difficult to deal with any difference in accent,” Aminov said.

“This way, the teachers are culturally close to the students, and those teachers help us manage the students much better,” he added.

While Ukraine was a popular destination among Indian students who wanted to move abroad for medical studies, the ongoing war has left that door closed and the aspirants are exploring new options.

The consultants began to work aggressively with the public university after it offered to accommodate Indian students who were pursuing their MBBS from Ukraine and had to be rescued when the war broke out.

Even though the duration of MBBS is six years in Uzbekistan, unlike five and a half years in India, teaching and learning in English, a peaceful atmosphere, affordable fees and practical exposure are the reasons that attract students to the new destination.

"Samarkand is a hidden gem of Central Asia. Earlier, students were going to different countries, and after the war, students came to know about Uzbekistan. There are a few very important things here which are good for students. It is very secure for Indian girls and students,” said Sunil Sharma, Director MD House, a consultancy firm.

Sharma is an official admission partner at the university.

Mohamad Aftab, a student from Bihar’s Madhuban, said: "The good thing about this place is that there is a peaceful environment. The teachers come here from India and Pakistan with good knowledge. There is no issue like a language barrier. They teach us in the language we are comfortable with”.

For Vishal Kataria, from Haryana’s Gurgaon, the preference was for a country where living and learning are similar to India.

"I tried different countries like Russia, Georgia, and other countries. As a student and an Indian, I would prefer that wherever I go, it should be similar to India. Basically, a lot of things change once you go out, like food, and you have to adapt to the new environment."

“I don't prefer too much change, so I wanted a place which is similar to India. The pattern we study here is exactly the same that we study in India,” he said.

The consultants, however, feel that the rise in the number of Indian students is not temporary and the trend will continue in the coming years as students don't have to take additional exams for practising in Uzbekistan. The university too doesn’t want it to be seen as just an opportunity arising out of the Russia-Ukraine war.

"Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Georgia, and any other country where you are studying for medical, you have to sit in an exam for the license," said Mrinal Kumar Ray, Consultant, Dream MBBS Abroad.

“But if you come to Uzbekistan or Samarkand University and study here, then the medical degree that you get is the license. So, students also prefer this as they have to take exams in India anyway,” Ray said.

Around 25,000 Indian students go abroad every year to pursue MBBS. The students are required to clear the Foreign Medical Graduates Examination (FMGE), a screening test to practice in India.