<p>An army of “zombie computers” infected by a hackers’ program paralysed major government, bank and newspaper websites in South Korea in cyber attacks that officials here said on Wednesday were apparently linked to similar attacks in the United States.<br /><br />Access to 25 websites — including those of the presidential Blue House, the defence ministry, the National Assembly, Shinhan Bank, the mass-circulation newspaper Chosun and the top Internet portal Naver.com — have crashed or slowed down to a crawl since Tuesday evening, officials at the government’s Korea Information Security Agency said.<br />On Wednesday, some of the sites regained service but others remained unstable or inaccessible, as floods of infected computers still tried to connect to the sites the same time, overloading and paralysing servers, they said.<br /><br />US attacks<br /><br />In the US, 14 major websites — including those of the White House, the State Department and the New York Stock Exchange — came under similar attacks, according to anti-cyber terrorism police officers in Seoul, who suspected a link between the two waves of attacks.<br /><br />The Associated Press reported that a widespread and unusually resilient computer attack that began on July 4 knocked out the websites of several government agencies, including some that are responsible for fighting cyber crime.<br /><br />The Treasury Department, Secret Service, Federal Trade Commission and Transportation Department websites were all down at varying points over the holiday weekend and into this week, the news agency reported, citing officials inside and outside the US government. <br /><br />In South Korea, the Blue House reported no data loss or other damage except disrupted access. The defence ministry and banks attacked also reported no immediate loss of security data or financial damage.<br /><br />“The traffic to our site surged nine times of the normal level,” the Blue House said in a statement. Hwang Cheol-jeung, a senior official at the government’s Korea Communications Commission, said the attacks were launched by zombie computers infected by a well-known “distributed denial of service,” or DDoS, hackers’ program. About 18,000 computers are believed infected in South Korea.<br /><br />“The infected computers are still attacking and their number is not decreasing,” Hwang told reporters in a briefing. The government was urging users to upgrade their computers’ antivirus software to fight the virus. DDoS attacks are relatively common. But they can create a serious nuisance if hackers commandeer thousands of computers.<br /><br />Starting point<br /><br />South Korean news agency Yonhap said police have traced a possible starting point for the attack back to members of a small cable TV website in Seoul. But officials said that doesn’t mean it originated there.<br /><br />Hwang said South Korean authorities suspected that the attack may have been caused by a new variant of DDoS.</p>
<p>An army of “zombie computers” infected by a hackers’ program paralysed major government, bank and newspaper websites in South Korea in cyber attacks that officials here said on Wednesday were apparently linked to similar attacks in the United States.<br /><br />Access to 25 websites — including those of the presidential Blue House, the defence ministry, the National Assembly, Shinhan Bank, the mass-circulation newspaper Chosun and the top Internet portal Naver.com — have crashed or slowed down to a crawl since Tuesday evening, officials at the government’s Korea Information Security Agency said.<br />On Wednesday, some of the sites regained service but others remained unstable or inaccessible, as floods of infected computers still tried to connect to the sites the same time, overloading and paralysing servers, they said.<br /><br />US attacks<br /><br />In the US, 14 major websites — including those of the White House, the State Department and the New York Stock Exchange — came under similar attacks, according to anti-cyber terrorism police officers in Seoul, who suspected a link between the two waves of attacks.<br /><br />The Associated Press reported that a widespread and unusually resilient computer attack that began on July 4 knocked out the websites of several government agencies, including some that are responsible for fighting cyber crime.<br /><br />The Treasury Department, Secret Service, Federal Trade Commission and Transportation Department websites were all down at varying points over the holiday weekend and into this week, the news agency reported, citing officials inside and outside the US government. <br /><br />In South Korea, the Blue House reported no data loss or other damage except disrupted access. The defence ministry and banks attacked also reported no immediate loss of security data or financial damage.<br /><br />“The traffic to our site surged nine times of the normal level,” the Blue House said in a statement. Hwang Cheol-jeung, a senior official at the government’s Korea Communications Commission, said the attacks were launched by zombie computers infected by a well-known “distributed denial of service,” or DDoS, hackers’ program. About 18,000 computers are believed infected in South Korea.<br /><br />“The infected computers are still attacking and their number is not decreasing,” Hwang told reporters in a briefing. The government was urging users to upgrade their computers’ antivirus software to fight the virus. DDoS attacks are relatively common. But they can create a serious nuisance if hackers commandeer thousands of computers.<br /><br />Starting point<br /><br />South Korean news agency Yonhap said police have traced a possible starting point for the attack back to members of a small cable TV website in Seoul. But officials said that doesn’t mean it originated there.<br /><br />Hwang said South Korean authorities suspected that the attack may have been caused by a new variant of DDoS.</p>
