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Sugar doesn't prevent weight loss, if...

Last Updated 10 August 2012, 16:30 IST

People can lose weight while consuming typical amounts of sugar or high fructose corn syrup (HFCS) if their overall calorie intake is reduced, according to a new study.

The results are significant for those trying to lose weight and anyone concerned about the type of added sugars in foods and beverages they consume.

“Our research debunks the vilification of high fructose corn syrup in the diet,” said James M. Rippe, M.D., one of the study authors. 

“The results show that equally reduced-calorie diets caused similar weight loss regardless of the type or amount of added sugars. This lends further support to findings by our research group and others that table sugar and HFCS are metabolically equivalent,” he stated. Importantly, this study looks at sweetners consumed in real-world diets and at levels that are typical among American consumers.

“We wanted to design a study that would generate information that is useful and applicable to the way people actually eat, not speculative results on simulated laboratory diets that focus on one component at extreme dietary levels,” explained Dr Rippe.

The study design included 247 overweight or obese subjects ages 25 to 60 who took part in the randomised, double blind trial. After 12 weeks on a hypocaloric (reduced calorie) diet, there was no evidence that either table sugar or HFCS prevented weight loss when the amount of overall calories was reduced.

“Misinformation about added sugars, particularly high fructose corn syrup, has caused many people to lose sight of the fact that there is no silver bullet when it comes to weight loss. A reduction in calorie consumption, along with exercise and a balanced diet, is what’s most important when it comes to weight loss,” said Dr. Rippe. The study was published in Nutrition Journal. 

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(Published 10 August 2012, 16:30 IST)

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