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Australia set to strip citizenship for terror links

Last Updated 23 June 2015, 10:49 IST

 Australia said today it will introduce new laws this week to strip dual nationals linked to terrorism of their citizenship, but backed away from putting the power in the hands of a single minister.

The legislation will see the Citizenship Act - which currently stipulates a person ceases to be a national if they serve in the armed forces of a country at war with Australia - expanded to include people who "fight against us in a terrorist group".

There are currently 20 such groups on Canberra's list of terrorist organisations.
"If people have become terrorists, our intention as far as we humanly can is to stop them from coming back," Prime Minister Tony Abbott told reporters.

"Today's announcement is all about... giving the government additional mechanisms for stopping hardened terrorists returning to Australia."

The announcement came as the government sought to confirm reports that two high-profile Australians fighting with the Islamic State group, Khaled Sharrouf and Mohamed Elomar, were killed in the Iraqi city of Mosul in the past week.
Canberra has not said if they are dual nationals.

The government has been increasingly worried about foreign fighters returning home, with parliament passing a slew of national security laws since Canberra raised the national threat alert to high in September.

Federal police have also carried out counter-terrorism raids in the country.
The new laws announced today will see dual nationals lose their citizenship through "renunciation by conduct" and "revocation by conviction", said Abbott, which means loss of citizenship would occur automatically under the expanded act.

In essence, he continued, citizenship could be stripped from foreign fighters or people who "engage in terrorism-related conduct inspired by terrorist groups" in Australia or overseas, if they are dual nationals.

The legislation, when tabled in parliament tomorrow, would specify what conduct is covered, but Abbott added that it broadly meant "serious involvement with a terrorist group".

Canberra had previously mulled allowing the immigration minister the right to decide who should lose their citizenship, but he will now only inform them of their fate.

"It will be the operation of the law that actually strips people of their citizenship rather than the ministerial decision as such," Abbott said.

"If, however, the person so affected believes that there is some problem, this matter will be legally reviewable."

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(Published 23 June 2015, 10:49 IST)

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